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Minorities and indigenous people

If you belong to a minority group or an indigenous people, you have the right to your own language, culture and beliefs.

Examples of indigenous peoples, meaning those who lived first of all in their country, are Aborigines in Australia and the Inuit in Greenland and Canada. Children from indigenous peoples and minorities are often exposed to injustice. Some are not allowed to speak their own language. Others may not believe in or love whomever they want. Many are discriminated against. For example, some do not get the same opportunities as other children, when it comes to school, sports and health care.

Samuel and Adelia learn to read and write in Braille, a special language for those who are blind or have a visual impairment. Learn how Samuel was abandoned but later got some of his eye sight back!
Related stories
children working
Work
You must not perform any work that harms your health or prevents you from going to school.
Girl’s hand being painted with henna
Child marriage
Child marriage is any formal marriage or informal union where one or both the parties are under 18 years of age.
Boy hitting a cricket ball
A good life
You have the right to a good home where you can develop, feel safe and feel good and get help with your studies.
Close up of black boy with his hands behind his back in hand cuffs.
Freedom
About 7 million children in the world are detained, often in prisons or in prison-like conditions.
Girl seen from behind.
Name & nationality
When you are born you have the right to a name and to be registered as a citizen of your country.
Teenagers in front of computers.
Digitalization
Access to technology and the internet is increasing in the world.
Adelia touching a friend’s face
Disabilities
If you have a disability, such as impaired vision or hearing, you should have the same freedoms and rights as all other children.
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The Environment
Many children suffer as climate change causes more droughts, floods, heatwaves and other extreme weather conditions.
Group of children in school uniforms looking out a window, smiling.
Education
You have the right to go to school.
sunset over the village
Refugees
In many parts of the world, some families and children have to leave their homes because it's not safe for them to stay.
Hand admonishing crying child
Violence
You have the right to be protected against all forms of violence, neglect, abuse and mistreatment.
Child's drawing of crossed-over gun and hand grenades.
War and conflict
Children are especially vulnerable in war and conflict situations.
Boys walking with signs along highway in dry African landscape.
Participation
Adults should listen to the opinions of children before making decisions and consider what the children think based on their age and maturity.
Annandhi holds a baby, smiling
Develop and survive
You have the right to survive and develop.
Man with t-shirt with text: Girls are not for sale
Commercial Sexual exploitation of children
Commercial sexual exploitation of children is estimated to affect millions of children under the age of 18.
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Covid and Child Rights
The coronavirus is making a lot of people sick.
Dunani in a classroom
Child Rights Issues
Here you'll find basic facts about different Child Rights Topics.
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